INGREDIENTS
- 500g strong white bread flour
- 7g fast-action dried yeast (one standard sachet)
- 25g caster sugar (about 2 tablespoons)
- 8g fine salt (about 1½ teaspoons)
- 300ml warm whole milk (roughly half a pint, or a full mug)
- 1 large egg, beaten
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40g Ghee, softened (about 3 tablespoons), for the dough
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a little extra Ghee, melted (about 2 tablespoons in total), for greasing the tray and brushing the rolls
STEPS
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Mix 500g strong white bread flour, 7g fast-action dried yeast, 25g caster sugar and 8g fine salt in a large mixing bowl.
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Add 300ml (about half a pint, or a full mug) warm whole milk and 1 large beaten egg. Mix until a soft dough forms.
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Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8–10 minutes, until smooth and elastic.
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Knead in 40g softened Ghee until fully incorporated and the dough feels soft and slightly tacky.
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Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl, cover with a clean tea towel and leave in a warm place for 60–90 minutes, or until doubled in size.
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Knock back the dough gently, then divide it into 12 equal portions.
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Shape each portion into a smooth ball, pulling the edges underneath to create a neat, rounded top.
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Grease a large baking tray generously with Ghee and arrange the dough balls in rows, leaving a little space between them.
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Cover loosely with a tea towel and leave to prove for 30–45 minutes, until noticeably puffed.
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Heat the oven to 190°C (170°C fan).
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Brush the tops of the rolls lightly with melted Ghee.
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Bake for 18–22 minutes, until the rolls are golden brown and sound hollow when tapped underneath.
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Brush the freshly baked rolls with a little more melted Ghee, then leave them to cool for 10 minutes before serving.
NOTES
Why Ghee and not butter or oil?
Ghee has a higher smoke point than butter and no milk solids left to burn, so it browns the crust beautifully in a hot oven without catching. It also carries a naturally nutty, rounded flavour that a plain vegetable oil doesn't bring, while helping the crumb stay soft for longer than butter alone would.
A note on context:
Ghee-enriched doughs turn up across South Asian and Middle Eastern baking, from soft buns to festive breads, for exactly this reason. In a British kitchen used to butter, Ghee behaves in much the same way in a dough or brushed over a crust — it's simply butter with the water and milk solids removed, so it keeps for longer and tolerates higher heat.